Malaysia

Endemicity, Care and Gender: Toward Developing Resilience in Malaysia’s Essential Care Workforce and Infrastructure

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Project No.110016
Project TitleEndemicity, Care and Gender: Toward Developing Resilience in Malaysia’s Essential Care Workforce and Infrastructure
Lead applicantAnis Farid
Lead applicant institutionWomen’s Aid Organization
Canadian Co-PIDenise Spitzer
Canadian Co-PI institutionUniversity of Alberta
Decision-maker PIMahuran Saro Sariki, Noor Raihan
Allocation amount (CAD)1,000,000.00

Abstract:

The COVID-19 pandemic and efforts to control it have threatened livelihoods, introduced new workplace risks and made unstable work relationships even more precarious, especially for women. In this context, the Women’s Aid Organization and the University of Alberta plan to study the experience of women performing paid and unpaid work during the COVID-19 pandemic and assess the effectiveness and relevance of existing policies that govern their working conditions during the pandemic. They will utilize qualitative and quantitative mixed methods to study the burden of care work, formal and informal, paid and unpaid, considering social identifiers, using an intersectional lens (considering combined variables such as race, gender and class) in Malaysia, across Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia. These identifiers include ethnicity, gender and class across a spectrum of essential care workers residing in varying household and familial configurations (e.g., single mothers, intergenerational households). Data generated will be participatory, guided by feminist research principles, collected through in-depth interviews, quantitative surveys, focus group discussions and policy assessments, including engagement with key government stakeholders to inform gender transformative care policies and infrastructure moving forward.

Expected results

Expected results includes:

  • Government policymakers and the public have an improved understanding of the gendered impact of COVID-19 on the care sector.
  • Policymakers are equipped with evidence-based policy options on how to ensure resilience and sustainability of the care sector in times of crisis.
  • Community-based researchers are equipped with the necessary skills to conduct, analyze and interpret research for use in policy processes.
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Malaysia

Women Migrants’ Health and Work after COVID-19: An Intersectional and Comparative Study in Malaysia and Thailand

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Project No.110019
Project TitleWomen Migrants’ Health and Work after COVID-19: An Intersectional and Comparative Study in Malaysia and Thailand
Lead applicantSharuna Verghis
Lead applicant institutionJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia
Canadian Co-PICarmen Logie
Canadian Co-PI institutionUniversity of Toronto
Decision-maker PITengku Aira Tengku Razif
Allocation amount (CAD)965,692.00

Abstract:

Using a community-based participatory action research approach, the Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia (Peru), St. Michel’s Hospital, Unity Health Toronto and the Socio-Economic and Labor Research Directorate of the Ministry of Work and Employment (Peru), will involve women domestic workers unions to examine the working conditions and access to healthcare of women domestic workers in three cities of Peru (Lima, La Libertad and Piura).

Expected results

Expected results includes:

  • The assessment and comparison of health and working conditions of women domestic workers before and during the pandemic.
  • The identification of the barriers that affect their access to social protection policies in the formal and informal economies.
  • The co-design of context-adapted recommendations to improve access to health services and social protection among women domestic workers.
  • Specific recommendations to respond to the specific needs and context of certain groups (by age, ethnic/race identification, migration status)
  • ▪ Strengthened multidisciplinary research team capacities including early career researchers and women scientists.
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